How to Replace GE Washing Machine Control Board: Easy DIY Steps
What To Know
- You can find the model number on the machine’s serial plate, usually located on the back or inside the door.
- However, it’s typically found behind the control panel or on the back of the machine.
- For machines with the control board on the back, remove the back panel by unscrewing the screws holding it in place.
Is your GE washing machine displaying error codes, refusing to start, or behaving erratically? You might be facing a common culprit: a faulty control board. This electronic brain of your washer controls all its functions, and a malfunction can lead to significant problems. While replacing the control board might seem daunting, it’s a DIY project within reach for many homeowners. This guide will walk you through the process, step by step, so you can get your washing machine back in action.
Identifying the Need for a Control Board Replacement
Before diving into the replacement, it’s essential to confirm that the control board is indeed the problem. Here are some signs that point to a faulty control board:
- Error codes: Your washing machine displays error codes on its control panel. These codes often indicate a malfunctioning control board.
- No power: The machine doesn’t turn on, even when plugged in and the power switch is engaged.
- Random malfunctions: The washing machine starts and stops randomly, cycles through functions erratically, or fails to complete a wash cycle.
- No water intake or drainage: The machine doesn’t fill with water or drain properly, even though the water supply and drain hose are working correctly.
- Excessive noise: The machine makes unusual noises, such as grinding or clicking sounds, that weren’t present before.
If you’re experiencing any of these issues, it’s a good idea to check the following:
- Power supply: Ensure the power cord is securely plugged in and that the outlet is working.
- Water supply: Verify that the water supply valve is open and that the water pressure is adequate.
- Drain hose: Check that the drain hose isn’t kinked or blocked.
- Door latch: Make sure the door is securely closed and latched.
If you’ve ruled out these simple troubleshooting steps, a faulty control board is likely the cause.
Gathering the Necessary Tools and Parts
To replace the control board, you’ll need the following tools and parts:
- New control board: Ensure you purchase the correct control board model number for your specific GE washer. You can find the model number on the machine’s serial plate, usually located on the back or inside the door.
- Phillips head screwdriver: For removing screws.
- Torx screwdriver: For some models, you might need a Torx screwdriver.
- Needle-nose pliers: For disconnecting wires.
- Wire cutters: For cutting wire ties.
- Voltage tester: Optional, but helpful for verifying power connections.
- Work gloves: For protection.
Disconnecting Power and Preparing the Machine
Before starting any repairs, safety is paramount. Follow these steps to ensure a safe working environment:
1. Unplug the washer: Disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet.
2. Turn off the water supply: Close the water valve to the washing machine.
3. Empty the machine: If there’s water in the drum, use a bucket or sponge to remove it.
4. Move the washer: If necessary, move the washer away from the wall to provide easier access to the back panel.
Accessing the Control Board
The location of the control board varies depending on your washing machine model. However, it’s typically found behind the control panel or on the back of the machine.
- Control panel removal: For machines with a control panel, you’ll need to remove it by unscrewing the screws holding it in place. Be careful not to damage the control panel during removal.
- Back panel removal: For machines with the control board on the back, remove the back panel by unscrewing the screws holding it in place.
Removing the Old Control Board
Once you’ve accessed the control board, you can proceed with removing it.
1. Disconnect wires: Carefully disconnect the wires connected to the old control board. Note the position of each wire and take pictures if needed.
2. Remove screws: Unscrew the screws securing the control board to the machine.
3. Remove the board: Gently remove the old control board from its housing.
Installing the New Control Board
Now it’s time to install the new control board.
1. Position the new board: Carefully align the new control board in its housing, ensuring it’s securely seated.
2. Connect the wires: Connect the wires back to the new board, matching them to their corresponding positions on the old board.
3. Secure the board: Screw the new control board back into its housing.
4. Reconnect the wires: Reconnect the wires to the control panel or back panel, depending on your model.
5. Reassemble the machine: Reinstall the control panel or back panel, securing it with the screws.
Testing and Troubleshooting
After installing the new control board, it’s crucial to test it before reconnecting the water supply and power.
1. Turn on the power: Plug the machine back into the outlet.
2. Test the functions: Run a test cycle to ensure all functions are working correctly.
3. Check for leaks: Inspect the machine for any leaks around the control board or other areas.
If the machine is still malfunctioning after replacing the control board, you might have a different issue, such as a faulty motor, pump, or sensor. In this case, you may need to consult a qualified appliance technician.
Wrapping Up: Your GE Washing Machine Is Back in Action!
By following these steps, you’ve successfully replaced the control board in your GE washing machine and brought it back to life. Remember to always prioritize safety by disconnecting power and water before working on any appliance. If you’re unsure about any step or encounter difficulties, it’s best to seek professional assistance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How much does a GE washing machine control board cost?
A: The cost of a control board varies depending on the model and age of your washer. Generally, you can expect to pay between $100 and $300 for a new control board.
Q: Can I test the old control board before buying a new one?
A: Testing the old control board can be challenging, as it requires specialized equipment. It’s generally recommended to replace the control board if you suspect it’s faulty, especially if you’ve ruled out other potential issues.
Q: Can I replace the control board on my own, or should I call a technician?
A: Replacing a control board is a moderately complex task that requires some technical knowledge and comfort working with electrical components. If you’re confident in your DIY skills and have the necessary tools, you can attempt the replacement. However, if you’re not comfortable with electrical work or have doubts, it’s best to call a qualified appliance technician.
Q: What should I do with the old control board?
A: It’s generally recommended to dispose of the old control board responsibly. Check with your local recycling center or waste management company for proper disposal guidelines.
Q: How long should a washing machine control board last?
A: A washing machine control board can last anywhere from 5 to 10 years, depending on usage and maintenance. However, factors like power surges, water damage, or wear and tear can shorten its lifespan.
